Analysis of the Effect of Gross Regional Domestic Product and Regional Expenditure on Local Own-Source Revenue in Jambi City

Authors

  • Hartoyo Hartoyo Universitas Muhammadiyah Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Adi Putra Universitas Muhammadiyah Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Ali Fahmi Universitas Muhammadiyah Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Moh Sahroni Nurkodri Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55351/prajaiswara.v6i2.218

Keywords:

PDRB, Belanja Daerah, PAD, Kemandirian Fiskal.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and Regional Expenditure on Regional Original Revenue (PAD) in Jambi City during the 2015–2024 period. PAD is a crucial indicator in assessing the fiscal independence of a region within the context of regional autonomy. By employing a quantitative approach through multiple linear regression analysis, this research examines both the simultaneous and partial relationships between the independent variables (GRDP and Regional Expenditure) and the dependent variable (PAD). The F-test results show that the regression model is statistically significant at the simultaneous level, with an F value of 15.067 and a significance level of 0.003 (p < 0.05). This indicates that GRDP and Regional Expenditure jointly have a significant effect on PAD. The model also has a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.811, implying that 81.1% of the variation in PAD can be explained by the two variables. However, the t-test results reveal that only GRDP has a significant partial effect on PAD (p = 0.014), while Regional Expenditure does not show a significant influence (p = 0.632). Conclusion: These findings highlight the importance of regional economic growth in enhancing PAD and underscore the need to evaluate the effectiveness of Regional Expenditure in contributing to local revenue. The policy implication is that local governments should strengthen productive economic sectors that drive GRDP and allocate regional spending to activities with a direct impact on revenue generation. This approach is essential to achieving sustainable regional fiscal independence.

Author Biography

Adi Putra, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia

 

 

References

Abdulfatah Totoh, & Mulyani, S. (2024). Pengaruh PDRB Per Kapita, Investasi Dan Belanja Modal Terhadap Kemendirian keuangan Daerah Kabupaten/ Kota di Jawa Barat. Jurnal Akuntansi Keuangan Dan Bisnis, 2(2), 694–701. https://jurnal.ittc.web.id/index.php/jakbs/index

Alfaturisya, M. A. (2023). Statistik Deskriptif. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/367284035

Ayu, A. L., & Rahayu, S. (2019). Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dengan Alokasi Belanja sebagai Variabel Intervening.

Azwina Putri. (2024). Analisis Kontribusi Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah Terhadap PAD Kabupaten Bogor.

Basir, M., Rahman, S., & Husen, L. O. (2021). Penyimpangan Keuangan Daerah Pada Pengelolaan Dana Bantuan Sosial Pemerintah Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Tahun 2008. Journal of Lex Generalis (JLS, 2(8).

Dian Syari, D., & Bernadette Robiani, S. A. (2017). The Effect Of Fiscal Decentralization To Gross Domestic Regional Product Of District / City In South Sumatra Province. In SIJDEB (Vol. 1, Issue 2). http://ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sijdeb

Dimas, A., Soedyfa, F., & Rochmawati, L. (2020). Koefisien Korelasi (R) dan Koefisien Diterminasi (R2). In Jurnal Penelitian Politeknik Penerbangan Surabaya Edisi XXX (Vol. 5, Issue 4).

Dina Rizky Rahmadani, & Widya Nur Padhila. (2024). Analisis Pengaruh Belanja Daerah dan PDRB terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Manajemen Perbendaharaan, 5(1), 20–37. https://doi.org/10.33105/jmp.v5i1.511

Zakia Aida Putrri. (2019). Evaluasi Kinerja Fiskal Daerah dalam Pengelolaan Belanja Publik.

Hidayat, A. (2022). Implementasi Pembangunan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS) Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat. Tahun, 5(2), 55.

Kinanti, K. A., Chandra, Y. A., & Suyono, A. P. (2025). Digital Integration In Tax Systems: Literature Review On Enhancing Efficiency And Ensuring Compliance. Assets : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Akuntansi, Keuangan Dan Pajak, 9(1), 30–54. https://doi.org/10.30741/assets.v9i1.1508

Mangoting, Y., Widuri, R., Dogi, D. C. P., & Gabronino, R. (2024). Exploring the Potential of Blockchain Technology in Digital Tax Administration to Enhance Tax Compliance. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 26(2), 77–90. https://doi.org/10.9744/jak.26.2.77-90

Miftachul Huda, M., Aulia Putri, A., Fatkhur Rohman Nuri, M., & Khoiriawati, N. (2025). Analisis Efektivitas Pemungutan Pajak Daerah di Indonesia. 2(2). https://doi.org/10.61132/jieap.v2i2.1186

Mudji, A., & Taripar. (2018). Analisa Produk Domestik Bruto (PDRB) Kota Malang. In JURNAL PANGRIPTA (Vol. 1, Issue 1).

Nurkodri, M. S., Amir, A., & Zamzami, Z. (2023). Analisis pengaruh dana perimbangan dan investasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten/Kota dalam Provinsi Jambi. e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan, 12(1), 29-38.

Pangestu, R. (2023). Pengaruh Pajak Daerah, Dana Perimbangan, Pendapatan Asli Daerah, dan Belanja Modal Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Kabupaten/Kota. Ekonomi, Keuangan, Investasi Dan Syariah (EKUITAS), 4(3), 1080–1088. https://doi.org/10.47065/ekuitas.v4i3.2745

Rachmi Dewi, S. (2024). The Role of Regional Taxes in Improving the Quality of Public Infrastructure in DKI Jakarta.

Rahmadhani, A., Sihabudin Sahid, D. S., & Lulu Widyasari, Y. D. (2023). Implementasi SEM-Multiple Linear Regression dalam Prediksi Jumlah Pendaftaran Mahasiswa Baru di Perguruan Tinggi XYZ. Jurnal Nasional Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi, 9(2), 150–162. https://doi.org/10.25077/teknosi.v9i2.2023.150-162

Romhadhoni, P., Faizah, D. Z., & Afifah, N. (2018). Pengaruh Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Daerah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. 14(2), 115–121. https://doi.org/10.24198/jmi.v14.n2.2018.115-121

Sinaga, N., Nelvia, R., Wineh, S., Suliska, G., Ade, R., & Anjaya, T. (2024). Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi. https://doi.org/10.31933/jimt.v5i6

Sofi Irfan. (2023). Optimalisasi Pemungutan Pajak Daerah Melalui Kerjasama Dengan Pihak Ketiga. Jurnal De�is Edisi, 12, 2023.

Syahrul Hidayatullah dkk. (2023). Pengaruh Transparency, Accountability, partisipasi masyarakat terhadap Pengelolaan Dana Desa di Kecamatan Manyar Kabupaten Gresik.

Syaifullah. (2024). Analisis Kontribusi Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah terhadap PAD di Sumatera Utara.

Tanjung, A. H., Andaru, A. A., Sari, L. D., Muhammad Satrio A, Olivia Hilda I, & Antriyandarti, E. (2024). Analisis PDRB provinsi terhadap pengaruh berbagai faktor dalam keberlanjutan sosial-ekonomi Jawa Tengah. Journal of Entrepreneurial Economic, 1(2), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.61511/jane.v1i2.2024.1004

UU No 1 Tahun 2022 Tentang Hubungan Keuangan Antara Pemerintah Pusat Dan Daerah (2022).

UU Nomor 28 Tahun 2009.

Wijayanti, D., & Laksono, E. N. (2024). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) di Kabupaten Kota Provinsi Lampung tahun 2017 – 2021. Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi Dan Keuangan, 10–15. https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol3.iss1.art2

Downloads

Published

30-11-2025

How to Cite

Hartoyo, H., Putra, A., Fahmi, A., & Nurkodri, M. S. (2025). Analysis of the Effect of Gross Regional Domestic Product and Regional Expenditure on Local Own-Source Revenue in Jambi City. Jurnal Prajaiswara, 6(2), 540–553. https://doi.org/10.55351/prajaiswara.v6i2.218